Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Therapy of Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Subjects With BRAF V600E- Mutated Rare Cancers
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02034110 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : January 13, 2014
Last Update Posted : January 10, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Cancer | Drug: Dabrafenib Drug: Trametinib | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 206 participants |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | 9 indications |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase II, Open-label, Study in Subjects With BRAF V600E-Mutated Rare Cancers With Several Histologies to Investigate the Clinical Efficacy and Safety of the Combination Therapy of Dabrafenib and Trametinib |
Actual Study Start Date : | March 12, 2014 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | July 26, 2020 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | July 26, 2020 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Dabrafenib + Trametinib
Subjects will receive Dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily orally plus Trametinib 2 mg once daily orally on a continuous basis. Dabrafenib will be administered under fasted conditions, either 1 hour (hr) before or 2 hours (hrs) after a meal with approximately 200 mL of water with an interval of 12 hours. Trametinib will be administered under fasted conditions, either 1 hr before or 2 hrs after a meal with approximately 200 mL of water. Subjects will take their dose of Trametinib concurrently with the morning dose of Dabrafenib. A treatment cycle is 28 days in duration. Subjects will continue treatment until an unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or death occurs.
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Drug: Dabrafenib
Dabrafenib is a 150 mg twice daily capsule administered orally on a continuous basis.
Drug: Trametinib Trametinib is a 2 mg once daily tablet administered orally on a continuous basis.
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- Overall response rate (ORR) [ Time Frame: Possibly up to Week 208 ]To determine the ORR as measured radiographically via Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 for solid tumor histologies or established response criteria for specific hematologic malignancies.
- Duration of response [ Time Frame: From the time of first documented evidence of CR or PR until the first documented sign of disease progression or death (approximately up to Week 208) ]Duration of response is defined as the subset of subjects who show a confirmed clinical response (CR) or partial response (PR), the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until the first documented sign of disease progression or death.
- Investigator-assessed Progression-free survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: Possibly up to Week 208 ]PFS is defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the earliest date of progression or death.
- Overall Survival (OS) [ Time Frame: Until death or lost to follow-up (approximately up to Week 208) ]OS is defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the date of death due to any cause.
- Change from baseline in physical examination findings [ Time Frame: Possibly up to Week 208 ]Examination will include assessments of the head and neck, eyes, ears, nose, throat, skin, thyroid, neurological, lungs, cardiovascular, abdomen (liver and spleen), lymph nodes, extremities and genitalia. Height (measured only at Screening) and weight will be measured and recorded. Complete physical examinations will also include thorough rectal and genitourinary (pelvic) examinations to assess secondary malignancies.
- Change from baseline in vital signs [ Time Frame: Possibly up to Week 208 ]Vital sign measurements will include systolic and diastolic blood pressure, temperature, pulse rate and respiratory rate
- Number of subjects with Adverse events (AEs) [ Time Frame: Possibly up to Week 208 ]AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
- Change from baseline in laboratory values [ Time Frame: Possibly up to Week 208 ]Laboratory assessments include haematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis, coagulation and histology-specific tests
- Change from baseline in cardiac assessments [ Time Frame: Possibly up to Week 208 ]Cardiac assessments include Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Echocardiograms (ECHOs)
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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed, written informed consent.
- Sex: male or female.
- Age: >=18 years of age at the time of providing informed consent.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status: 0, 1 or 2.
- Must have advanced disease and no standard treatment options as determined by locally/regionally available standards of care and treating physician's discretion
- Must have a a BRAF V600E mutation-positive tumor as confirmed by an approved local laboratory or a sponsor designated central reference laboratory. All subjects must provide an archived or fresh tumor sample (for solid tumors) or a fresh BM aspirate and peripheral blood sample (for HCL and MM) for confirmation testing of the BRAF V600E mutation by a sponsor designated central reference laboratory using a sponsor designated assay
- Able to swallow and retain orally administered medication. NOTE: Subject should not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal (GI) abnormalities that may alter absorption such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels. For example, subjects should have no more than 50% of the large intestine removed and no sign of malabsorption (i.e., diarrhea).NOTE: If clarification is needed as to whether a condition will significantly affect the absorption of study treatments, contact the GSK Medical Monitor.
- Female Subjects of Childbearing Potential: Subjects must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment and agrees to use effective contraception, throughout the treatment period and for 4 months after the last dose of study treatment.
- French subjects: In France, a subject will be eligible for inclusion in this study only if either affiliated to or a beneficiary of a social security category
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment with: BRAF and/or MEK inhibitor(s); anti-cancer therapy (e.g., chemotherapy with delayed toxicity, immunotherapy, biologic therapy or chemoradiation) within 21 days or prior nitrosourea or mitomycin C containing therapy within 42 days prior to enrollment and/or prior daily or weekly chemotherapy or biologic therapy without the potential for delayed toxicity within 14 days prior to enrolment or prior nvestigational drug(s) within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to enrollment
- History of malignancy with confirmed activating RAS mutation at any time. Prospective RAS testing is not required. However, if the results of previous RAS testing are known, then those results must be used in assessing eligibility.
- Prior radiotherapy less than 14 days prior to enrollment, except for WHO Grade 1 4 glioma (radiotherapy is not permitted within 3 months prior to enrollment) and ATC (radiotherapy is not permitted within 7 days prior to enrollment). Treatment-related AEs must have resolved prior to enrollment.
- Prior major surgery less than 14 days prior to enrollment. Any surgery-related AE(s) must have resolved prior to enrollment
- Prior solid organ transplantation or allogenic stem cell transplantation (ASCT). However, previous autologous BM transplant (ABMT) or autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplant (PBSCT) is permitted.
- History of another malignancy. Subjects with another malignancy are eligible if: (a) disease-free for 3 years, or (b) have a history of completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer, and/or (c) have an indolent second malignancy(ies).
- Presence of brain metastases (except for subjects in the WHO Grade 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 glioma histology cohorts) that are symptomatic or untreated or not stable for >=3 months (must be documented by imaging) or requiring corticosteroids. Subjects on a stable dose of corticosteroids >14 days and have not required treatment with enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants for >30 days prior to enrollment can be enrolled with approval of the Medical Monitor
- Presence of symptomatic or untreated leptomeningeal or spinal cord compression. Subjects who have been previously treated for these conditions and have stable CNS disease (documented by consecutive imaging studies) for >60 days, are asymptomatic and currently not taking corticosteroids, or have been on a stable dose of corticosteroids for at least 30 days prior to enrollment, are permitted
- Presence of interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis
- Presence of any unresolved >=Grade 2 (per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] version 4.0) toxicity from previous anti-cancer therapy at the time of enrollment, except alopecia or Grade 2 anemia. Subjects with MM who have ≤Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy (per CTCAE v4.0) are permitted.
- Presence of any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical disorder, psychiatric disorder, or other conditions that could interfere with subject's safety, obtaining informed consent or compliance to the study procedures
- History of retinal vein occlusion
- Clinically significant GI abnormalities that may alter absorption such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels. For example, subjects should have no more than 50% of the large intestine removed and no sign of malabsorption (i.e., diarrhea)
- History or evidence of cardiovascular risk including any of the following: Acute coronary syndromes (including myocardial infarction and unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 6 months prior to enrolment; clinically significant uncontrolled arrhythmias; however, subjects with controlled atrial fibrillation for >30 days prior to enrollment are eligible; class II or higher congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria; left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) below the institutional LLN. If a LLN does not exist at an institution, then use LVEF <50%; abnormal cardiac valve morphology (≥Grade 2) documented by ECHO; however, subjects with Grade 1 abnormalities (i.e., mild regurgitation/stenosis) may be entered on study but subjects with moderate valvular thickening should NOT be enrolled; corrected QT (QTc) interval for heart rate using Bazett-corrected QT interval (QTcB) >=480 msec; intracardiac defibrillator; treatment-refractory hypertension defined as a blood pressure (BP) >140/90 mmHg which may not be controlled by anti-hypertensive medication(s) and/or lifestyle modifications
- Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), positive hepatitis C antibody test result within 3 months prior to first dose of study treatment. Subjects with positive Hepatitis C antibody due to prior exposure can be enrolled, only if a confirmatory negative Hepatitis C RNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test is obtained.
- Current use of prohibited medication(s) or requirement for prohibited medications during study as per the study protocol. Use of anticoagulants such as warfarin is permitted; however, international normalization ratio (INR) must be monitored according to local institutional practice.
- Clinically significant known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to study treatment, or excipients, or to dimethyl sulfoxide (structural component of dabrafenib).
- Pregnant, lactating or actively breastfeeding female subjects
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02034110
Study Director: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
Responsible Party: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02034110 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
117019 2013-001705-87 ( EudraCT Number ) CDRB436X2201 ( Other Identifier: Novartis ) |
First Posted: | January 13, 2014 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | January 10, 2020 |
Last Verified: | January 2020 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: |
Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
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